In this post, we will be reviewing the 10 best dividend ETF in Canada. We included in our list all ETFs whether they invest in Canadian, American or Global markets. We compared these ETFs based on the dividend yield, performance over a 5 years period and volatility. For each ETF, we provide the funds’ objective and holdings. Finally, we will also discuss tax implications for holding Canadian ETFs that invest globally.
Review of VDY – Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index
Table 1: Best Dividend ETFs (Asset under management, MER and volatility
ETF | AUM* | MER* % |
XDV – Ishares Canadian Select Div Index | 1,800 | 0.55 |
DXG – Dyn Ishares Active Global Div | 1,200 | 0.81 |
XEI – Ishares S&P TSX Comp High Div Idx | 1,100 | 0.22 |
ZWC – BMO CDN High Div Covered Call | 1,100 | 0.72 |
VDY – Vanguard FTSE CDN High Div Yld Idx | 1,100 | 0.21 |
ZWP – BMO Europe High Div Cov Call | 938 | 0.71 |
CDZ – Ishares S&P TSX CDN Div | 952 | 0.66 |
FIE – Ishares CDN Fin Mthly Income | 903 | 0.89 |
VGG – Vanguard US Div Appr | 845 | 0.30 |
ZWH – BMO US High Dividend Covered Call | 854 | 0.71 |
– XDV Ishares Canadian Select Dividend Index is the most popular dividend ETF in Canada with over 1.7 B in assets. While, XEI Ishares S&P TSX Comp High Div Index and VDY Vanguard FTSE CDN High Dividend Yld Index stand out with their low MER.
– Most of the popular dividend ETFs in Canada are invested in Canadian companies. In fact, Canadian dividend ETFs are great but they tend to be over exposed to the Energy and Financial sector due to the nature of the Canadian economy. Please review below the sector allocation for each ETF to get a better picture.
Table 2: Best Dividend ETFs: Performance comparison
Top 10 Best Growth ETF in Canada!
Comments and analysis
– ZWP BMO Europe High Dividend Covered Call ETF and ZWC BMO CDN High Dividend Covered Call ETF both use covered calls strategy. They both pay a little bit over 6% in dividend which is great. But, investors should know that a portion of these payouts are dividends, the other portion are options’ premiums. In fact, because both of these ETFs write covered calls dynamically, they generate additional income through option premiums in certain conditions.
This strategy overall has a negative impact on the performance of these ETFs. When you are writing covered calls, you are in essence giving up on the upside potential of the stocks you own with the purpose of preserving capital. ZWC had a better performance than ZWP.
– FIE is an excellent choice in terms of dividend yield (close to 6%). Also, it has a great performance. The only drawbacks are its allocation (100% in the Canadian financial sector) and its relatively high MER.
– VDY Vanguard FTSE CDN High Dividend Yield Index has overall the best characteristics for a dividend ETF (yield around 4%, great performance, Beta lower than 1 and low MER especially VDY) . VDY is over exposed to the Canadian Financial and Energy sector. XEI from iShares is also another great option.
– VGG Vanguard US Dividend Appreciation is a great option if you are to looking for dividend from US based companies. This an ideal investment in a registered account to avoid the 15% withholding tax.
Best Preferred Shares ETFs in Canada (High monthly Dividends)
Best dividend stocks to buy – Dividend aristocrats 2023
Tableau 3: Monringstar rating, Dividend frequency and Beta
ETF | Morningstar Rating | Monthly | Beta 3 yrs |
XDV | 4 stars | Yes | 0.9 |
DXG | 5 stars | No | 0.8 |
XEI | 2 stars | Yes | 1.1 |
ZWC | 2 stars | Yes | 0.9 |
VDY | 5 stars | Yes | 0.9 |
ZWP | 2 stars | Yes | 0.9 |
CDZ | 3 stars | Yes | 1.1 |
FIE | 4 stars | Yes | 1.3 |
VGG | 3 stars | No | 0.8 |
ZWH | 2 stars | Yes | 1.0 |
Full list of ‘Dividend Kings’ stocks by sector – 2023
My favorites best dividend ETF in Canada
Considering volatility, performance and MER, my number one choice for a the best canadian dividend ETF would VDY from Vanguard. It has a low MER and a lower volatility than the market. It offers an interesting yield and a great performance for its category. My second choice would be XEI from iShares.
FIE Ishares CDN Financial Monthly Income is a excellent choice if you are bullish on the financial sector and don’t mind higher volatility than average.
ZWP BMO Europe High Dividend Covered Call ETF and ZWC BMO CDN High Dividend Covered Call ETF offer high dividend yield. On the other hand long term performance is not there. The covered call strategy seem to impact negatively long term performance. As I mentioned above, Performance should be the first criteria when selecting a dividend ETF.
How to choose the best dividend ETF
- Performance and sector allocation
It’s a no brainer. Performance matters when selecting the best dividend ETF. A steady performance indicate the portfolio includes quality stocks such as Bluechips. But, one need to keep an eye on volatility and sector weighting. Regarding volatility, you want an interesting performance with the lowest possible volatility. This insures you are maximizing your returns for the risk you are taking.
Sector weighting is as important too. You need to understand where your money is invested and your portfolio’s overall exposure. Having a balanced portfolio across various industries is critical to reduce risk.
- Yield
I can’t stress enough. Total return is more important than dividend yield. This is true for stocks and ETFs. A dividend yield is an annual percentage calculating the amount received by the investor for a year. It does not take in consideration capital loss or appreciation. So, you could own an investment that has a positive dividend yield and a negative total return.
If income generation is paramount to you. You need to select first ETFs that have high total returns. Then within these ETFs identify the ones that pay a steady and decent dividend overtime.
- Volatility
We use the 5 years Beta as a measure of volatility. A beta of 1 mean your investment is as risky as the overall market. When selecting an investment, the desired Beta is the lowest possible.
Tax implications for Global ETFs
There are so many possible structures for an ETF. Below, we will discuss mainly three common structures:
- Type 1: Canadian ETFs that invest in US or international stocks directly. There is 15% withholding tax that will impact the fund’s return;
- Type 2: Canadian ETFs that invest in US ETFs which invests in US stocks. There is 15% withholding tax that will impact the fund’s return;
- Type 3: Canadian ETFs that invest in US listed ETFs which invest in international stock. This is the structure that’s the least interesting for investors from a taxation perspective. 2 Taxes will be applied by the foreign country first and then the US.
Canadian ETF: 1$ dividend scenario | Taxes | Dividend received |
1- Holding US or International stocks directly | -0.15$ (withholding tax from US or foreign jurisdiction) Creditable | 0.85$ |
2- Holding US listed ETFs that invest in US stocks | -0.15$ (withholding tax from US or foreign jurisdiction) Creditable | 0.85$ |
3- Holding US listed ETFs that invest in International stocks | -0.15$ (withholding tax from foreign jurisdiction) Non creditable -0.13 (withholding tax from US) Creditable | 0.72$ |
Similar posts
- Review of XEI – Ishares S&P TSX Comp High Div Index ETF
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- Review of VDY – Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index
- JEPI vs JEPQ: Which ETF is the Best Investment for You?
- Comparing VDY vs XEI: Unraveling the Superior High Dividend ETF for Canadian Investors
XDV – iShares Canadian Select Dividend Index ETF
XDV is the first in our list of Best dividend ETFs in Canada. The iShares Canadian Select Dividend Index ETF provides long-term capital growth by investing in 30 high yielding Canadian companies in the Dow Jones Canada Total Market Index.
XDV dividend ETF Holdings and sector allocation
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | 8.7% |
Bank of Montreal | 6.4% |
Canadian Tire Corp Ltd Class A | 6.3% |
Royal Bank of Canada | 6.2% |
BCE Inc | 5.0% |
TC Energy Corp | 4.8% |
Labrador Iron Ore Royalty Corp | 4.7% |
Bank of Nova Scotia | 4.6% |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank | 4.3% |
National Bank of Canada | 4.2% |
Sector Classs | % Allocation |
---|---|
Financial Services | 55.5% |
Comm. Services | 11.7% |
Utilities | 11.5% |
DXG – Dyn Ishares Active Global Dividend ETF
The second ETF in our list of best dividend ETF in Canada is a global ETF. DXG is an actively managed fund. The fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of businesses located around the world that pay or are expected to pay a dividend or distribution. These securities are selected actively based on size, profitability and liquidity. 56% of the funds holdings are invested in US companies, this is why it’s part of our list of the best US Dividend ETFs in Canada.
This ETF is ideal for investors seeking a dividend income from an international basket of large caps. The fund is well diversified across a variety of sectors mainly Technology, Industrials, Consumer discretionary and Health care.
DXG Dividend ETF Holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Ashtead Group PLC | 6.2% |
Hoya Corp | 5.8% |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | 5.7% |
Facebook Inc Class A | 5.4% |
Capital One Financial Corp | 5.2% |
Alphabet Inc Class A | 5.2% |
Salesforce.com Inc | 4.9% |
NVIDIA Corp | 4.8% |
Edwards Lifesciences Corp | 4.7% |
CanadaBNP Paribas Act. Cat.A | 4.3% |
Sector breakdown
Type | Fund |
United States | 62.3 |
International | 35.8 |
Sector breakdown
Sector | % Allocation |
---|---|
Financial Services | 21.7% |
Technology | 17.8% |
Consumer Cyclical | 15.0% |
Comm. Services | 10.5% |
XEI – iShares Core S&P/TSX Composite High Dividend Index ETF
This ETF objective is to replicate the performance of the S&P/TSX Composite High Dividend Index ETF. The fund’s objective is long term capital growth by investing in Canadian companies operating across diversified sectors. XEI pays a monthly dividend income which can be appealing for investor who are looking for a frequent payout.
XEI Dividend ETF holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd | 5.4% |
Nutrien Ltd | 5.2% |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank | 5.1% |
TC Energy Corp | 5.0% |
Enbridge Inc | 5.0% |
Royal Bank of Canada | 4.9% |
BCE Inc | 4.8% |
Bank of Nova Scotia | 4.5% |
Suncor Energy Inc | 4.5% |
Sector allocation
Sector | % Allocation |
---|---|
Financial Services | 29.7% |
Energy | 26.6% |
Comm. Services | 14.1% |
Utilities | 12.4% |
VDY – Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF
FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF tracks the performance of the FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index, which consists of Canadian stocks having a high dividend yield. Due to the nature of the Canadian market, this fund has large portion of its investment portfolio in Energy and Financials.
VDY Dividend ETF holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Royal Bank of Canada | 14.2% |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank | 12.0% |
Enbridge Inc | 8.1% |
Bank of Nova Scotia | 7.5% |
Bank of Montreal | 6.5% |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | 4.9% |
TC Energy Corp | 4.7% |
BCE Inc | 4.5% |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd | 4.2% |
Sector allocation
Sector | Fund |
Financials | 59.3% |
Energy | 22.6% |
Telecommunications | 7.9% |
Utilities | 6.2% |
Basic Materials | 3.4% |
Real Estate | 0.2% |
Industrials | 0.2% |
Consumer Discretionary | 0.2% |
Other | 0.0% |
Total | 100.0% |
ZWP – BMO Europe High Dividend Covered Call ETF
The BMO Europe High Dividend Covered Call ETF (ZWP) has been designed to provide exposure to a dividend focused portfolio. These dividend paying companies are selected based on:
- dividend growth rate,
- yield,
- payout ratio and liquidity.
What’s unique about this ETF is that it uses covered calls to protect against downside risk. This being said, the covered call strategy provides limited downside protection. Also, when you write a covered call, you give up some of the stock’s potential gains. These ETFs will tend to have a higher yield and a lower performance.
ZWP Dividend ETF Holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Roche Holding AG | 4.0% |
Nestle SA | 4.0% |
Novartis AG | 4.0% |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | 4.0% |
Sanofi SA | 3.8% |
TotalEnergies SE | 3.7% |
Unilever PLC | 3.7% |
Enel SpA | 3.7% |
Geographic allocation
Countries | Weight |
Switzerland | 23.66% |
Germany | 24.24% |
United Kingdom | 18.76% |
France | 16.72% |
Other (multiple countries) | 16.62% |
Sector allocation
Type | Fund |
Information Technology | 6.22 |
Industrials | 12.18 |
Consumer Discretionary | 11.56 |
Consumer Staples | 11.78 |
Health Care | 16.56 |
Financials | 14.79 |
Materials | 9.48 |
Communication | 8.10 |
Energy | 3.89 |
Utilities | 3.66 |
CDZ – S&P/TSX Canadian Dividend Aristocrats Index Fund
The S&P/TSX Canadian Dividend Aristocrats includes only large companies that are part of the TSX and who have increased their dividend consistently for at least 5 years period. This fund has been around for a while now.
CDZ Dividend ETF holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Keyera Corp | 3.2% |
SmartCentres | 3.0% |
Pembina Pipeline Corp | 2.9% |
Enbridge Inc | 2.9% |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd | 2.5% |
Power Corporation of Canada | 2.5% |
Fiera Capital Corp | 2.2% |
Exchange Income Corp | 2.2% |
Great-West Lifeco Inc | 2.2% |
Sector allocation
Type | Fund |
Financials | 28.33 |
Energy | 14.88 |
Industrials | 11.80 |
Real Estate | 10.93 |
Utilities | 10.77 |
Consumer Staples | 7.03 |
Communication | 6.47 |
Materials | 3.51 |
Consumer Discretionary | 3.25 |
Health Care | 1.92 |
FIE – Ishares CDN Fin Monthly Income
Ishares CDN Fin Monthly Income seeks to maximize total return and to provide a stable stream of monthly cash distributions. FIE has a high exposure to the financial sector.
FIE Dividend ETF holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
iShares S&P/TSX Cdn Prefr Shr ETF Comm | 21.1% |
iShares Core Canadian Corporate Bd ETF | 10.3% |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | 8.5% |
Royal Bank of Canada | 8.2% |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank | 6.7% |
National Bank of Canada | 6.5% |
Manulife Financial Corp | 6.4% |
Power Corporation of Canada | 6.0% |
Sector allocation
Type | Fund |
Banks | 44.96 |
Insurance | 30.24 |
Diversified Financials | 8.48 |
Energy | 5.01 |
Utilities | 4.50 |
Real Estate | 2.81 |
Telecommunications | 1.12 |
Transportation | 0.73 |
Food & Staples Retailing | 0.57 |
Cash and/or Derivatives | 0.41 |
VGG – Vanguard US Div Appr and VGH – U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF (CAD-hedged)
VGG is index fund (passively managed). The fund currently seeks to track the performance of the NASDAQ US Dividend Achievers Select Index. The latter is comprised of a select group of securities with at least ten consecutive years of increasing annual regular dividend payments.
Index funds can be great especially from an MER perspective. VGG offers an exposure to large number of established US corporations, mostly Bluechips such as Microsoft, Walmart…etc.
VGG Dividend ETF Holdings
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Microsoft Corp | 4.5% |
JPMorgan Chase & Co | 3.9% |
Johnson & Johnson | 3.8% |
UnitedHealth Group Inc | 3.3% |
Visa Inc Class A | 3.2% |
The Home Depot Inc | 3.1% |
Procter & Gamble Co | 3.0% |
Comcast Corp Class A | 2.3% |
Geographic allocation
Country | Fund |
USA | 100.0% |
Sector allocation
Sector | Fund |
Industrials | 21.8% |
Consumer Discretionary | 16.6% |
Health Care | 15.4% |
Financials | 13.9% |
Technology | 13.0% |
Consumer Staples | 10.3% |
Utilities | 3.8% |
Basic Materials | 3.0% |
Telecommunications | 2.2% |
Other | 0.0% |
Real Estate | 0.0% |
Energy | 0.0% |
Total | 100.0% |
ZWH – BMO US High Dividend Covered Call ETF
ZWH has been designed to provide exposure to a dividend focused portfolio, while earning call option premiums. The underlying portfolio is yield-weighted and broadly diversified across sectors. The Fund utilizes a rules-based methodology that considers the following criteria:
dividend growth rate,
yield,
payout ratio,
liquidity.
What’s unique about this ETF is that it uses covered calls to protect against downside risk. This being said, the covered call strategy provides limited downside protection. Also, when you write a covered call, you give up some of the stock’s potential gains. These ETFs will tend to have a higher yield and a lower performance.
ZWH Dividend ETF Holding
Company Name | Allocation |
---|---|
Apple Inc | 4.2% |
Microsoft Corp | 4.2% |
Coca-Cola Co | 4.1% |
AbbVie Inc | 4.1% |
The Home Depot Inc | 4.1% |
Procter & Gamble Co | 4.1% |
Pfizer Inc | 4.0% |
Geographic allocation
Country | Fund |
USA | 100.0% |
Sector allocation
Sector | Fund |
Information Technology | 22.61% |
Industrials | 8.39% |
Consumer Discretionary | 10.06% |
Health Care | 12.40% |
Financials | 15.50% |
Materials | 4.36% |
Communication | 9.58% |
Consumer Staples | 7.35% |
Energy | 3.86% |
Utilities | 3.84% |
Real estate | 2.05% |
Disclaimer
The data on this website is for your information only. It does not constitute investment advice, or advice on tax or legal matters. Any information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice or investment recommendation nor does it constitute an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell shares or units in any of the investment funds or other financial instruments described on this website. Should you have any doubts about the meaning of the information provided herein, please contact your financial advisor or any other independent professional advisor.
I think that HCAL is a very good option for dividend incomes and exposure to the best Canadians banks.
If you are bullish on Canadian banks! The 25% additional leverage increases volatility but also yield.